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We also showed that steatosis induced an
2024-08-20

We also showed that steatosis induced an additional increase of ASK1 activation that was associated to the exacerbation of hepatocyte and liver damage and was unrelated to ER stress. Indeed, several settings, also different to ER stress, can induce ASK1 activation and many of them involve oxidative
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br Interaction between ASK and TRX Thioredoxins
2024-08-20

Interaction between ASK1 and TRX Thioredoxins are small (∼12kDa) dithiol oxidoreductases ubiquitously expressed in species ranging from plants to archaea and mammals. They perform various biological functions, such as reducing protein disulfide bonds, supplying reducing equivalents to redox Eptif
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br Declaration of interest br Funding br Introduction
2024-08-20

Declaration of interest Funding Introduction The endocrine disruptor bisphenol A (BPA) is a high-production chemical used in several consumer products, including polycarbonate bottles, epoxy resins, dental sealants, and thermal paper receipts (Geens et al., 2012). Importantly, BPA monomers
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br Materials and methods br
2024-08-20

Materials and methods Results Discussion Pulmonary fibrosis is a progressive and chronic lung disease and its typical features include Silvestrol proliferation, epithelial injury, chronic interstitial inflammation, increased extracellular matrix (ECM) production, and collapse of alveoli, a
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LY500307 It was deduced empirically that the helix direction
2024-08-20

It was deduced empirically that the helix direction of the COOC torsion might relate to the sign of the peroxide Cotton effect. Huang reported ab initio calculation of the peroxide bond using MRDCI method and DZP basis set, but only the fragment CH3OOCH3 instead of full molecule was studied [19]. Si
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Of the infants in the
2024-08-20

Of the 580 infants in the study, there were 106 twin deliveries and 10 triplet deliveries. There was no difference in prenatal antibiotic exposure between multiple and singleton births. Nevertheless, analysis of maternal antibiotic use was based on the 309 individual mothers who were provided WAY-10
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ppar antagonist Current treatment options for corneal neovas
2024-08-20

Current treatment options for corneal neovascularization include topical application of steroids220, 25, 35, 43 or surgical interventions: laser ablation,14, 203, 234, 48 photodynamic therapy (PDT),4, 93 and fine-needle diathermy.221, 238, 240, 261 Targeting proangiogenic molecules with topical or s
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Interestingly we found that co treatment with losartan preve
2024-08-20

Interestingly, we found that co-treatment with losartan prevented the increased participation of ROS from NADPH oxidase on the contractile response to Phe observed in Hg-treated rats. Moreover, losartan also prevented the reduction in the endothelial NO modulation of this response found in treated a
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Evidence from basic science studies suggests that Cd may pla
2024-08-20

Evidence from basic science studies suggests that Cd may play a role in prostate cancer through disruption of the androgen receptor (AR). AR, a hormone-activated transcription factor, is the key driver of prostate cancer progression [6]. Ironically, the AR is also required for normal prostate growth
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Introduction The burden of cardiovascular
2024-08-20

Introduction The burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is undisputed, accounting for approximately a third of global deaths (17.5 million people in 2012) (WHO, 2012). Atherosclerosis leads to the development of coronary heart disease (CHD) which accounts for more than 40% of these deaths (WHO, 201
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br Introduction AMPA receptors AMPARs mediate the majority
2024-08-20

Introduction AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of fast excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) in the M344 sale (Jonas, 2000). The brevity of EPSCs and rapid deactivation of AMPARs depend upon a short lifetime of synaptically released glutamate, estimated to be about 1 ms (Clements e
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LY3009104 br Materials and methods br
2024-08-20

Materials and methods Results Table 1 presents the metabolic phenotype of obese minipigs. After 60 d of HFHS feeding, minipigs not only showed an increased body weight (+45%), but also a perturbed LY3009104 homeostasis, with higher insulin levels (about +2-fold), HOMA-IR (+5.5-fold), and HOMA
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br Aldehyde sensors to monitor substrate levels Previous eff
2024-08-20

Aldehyde sensors to monitor substrate levels Previous efforts to ameliorate metabolic diseases frequently relied on biochemical methods which could measure the levels of toxic substrates in L-Kynurenine or bodily fluids (blood and serum or plasma, urine, cerebrospinal fluid). Therapeutic efforts
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In the current study adiponectin receptors expressions were
2024-08-20

In the current study, adiponectin receptors expressions were detected in both cell lines. AdipoR2 showed equal expression levels, whereas AdipoR1 possessed different expression levels in both cell lines. There was a significant increase in the AdipoR1 mRNA levels in cell lines according to AdipoR2 m
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br Adiponectin receptors in colorectal
2024-08-20

Adiponectin receptors in colorectal cancer development APN receptors expressed in CRC tissue may mediate its effects on cell expansion and cell death (Byeon et al., 2010). It was observed that the expression of AdipoR1 and 2 is higher in CRC tissue than in counterpart healthy tissues (Williams et
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