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br Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role of Glu
2022-02-25

Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role of Glu transporters in the fine tuning and turnover of this excitatory amino iap apoptosis calls for a detailed characterization of its regulation. Several general mechanisms that modify Glu uptake activity have been described. These include transcr
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Because sleep and metabolism are intimately
2022-02-25

Because sleep and metabolism are intimately linked, the authors next move to study whether Eaat2 also controls metabolic rate. First, we must ask how sleep and metabolism are connected at a functional level. The Cyclic Pifithrin-α hydrobromide allocation hypothesis of sleep posits that organisms tem
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In this study we investigated the contribution of
2022-02-25

In this study, we investigated the contribution of GCK, G6PC, and PCK expression to glycemia in diabetes. We examined liver tissue from 40 obese subjects: 12 had normal glucose tolerance (NGT) and 28 had type 2 diabetes. Materials and methods Results Discussion This study aimed to investig
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br Acknowledgments This work was supported by a grant
2022-02-25

Acknowledgments This work was supported by a grant CIHR-NSFC China-Canada Joint Health Research from the National Science Foundation of China (Grant Number 81061120525) and the Canadian Institutes for Health Research (Grant number CCI-109605). The authors thank two anonymous reviewers for helpful
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The lack of inhibition of K efflux in normal red
2022-02-25

The lack of inhibition of K+ efflux in normal red cells reported by Fathallah et al. [16] was attributed by the authors to a lower level (about half) of membrane PKCα activity. In our experiments, single channel recording probably overcame this difficulty because of its molecular detection level. O
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Recently a lot of synthetic FFA agonists containing
2022-02-24

Recently, a lot of synthetic FFA1 agonists containing acidic moieties have been reported (Fig. 1) [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21]. Notably, most of FFA1 agonists usually have the common biphenyl scaffold, which resulted in a relative deprivation in structure types of agonists [2
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Introduction Terpenoids also known as isoprenoids constitute
2022-02-24

Introduction Terpenoids, also known as isoprenoids, constitute a large family of natural products comprising at least 22,000 compounds and play diverse and important roles in plants as hormones, phytosynthetic pigments, and electron carriers [1], [2]. In addition, volatilized terpenoids contribute
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Here we showed that microinjection
2022-02-24

Here we showed that microinjection of siRNA at the MII stage efficiently reduced endogenous EZH2 mRNA and protein. Although the percentage of cleaving embryos was not affected, Ethyl 3-Aminobenzoate methanesulfonate formation and blastocyst cell number were both reduced in EZH2 knockdown groups (Ta
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br Results and discussion Computer modelling studies suggest
2022-02-24

Results and discussion Computer modelling studies suggested that the endocyclic oxygens in furocoumarin derivatives, such as W123 3a (Fig. 1), could also coordinate metal ions in the HIV-1 IN enzyme active site and inhibit the integration of viral DNA. The coumarin moiety is found in various medi
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We also evaluated the effect of
2022-02-24

We also evaluated the effect of varying ionic strength. These experiments included previously characterized H3 (residues 1–21) and SNAIL (residues 1–9) peptides [8], [34] to allow a comparative analysis with different ligands (Fig. 1A). As shown in Fig. 2 and listed in Table 2, it is evident that a
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In humans mutations in KDM A
2022-02-24

In humans, mutations in KDM5A, KDM5B, and KDM5C are found in patients with ID, implicating KDM5-regulated transcription in the development or activity of neuronal tissues (Vallianatos and Iwase, 2015). KDM5D is Y-linked, and its role in cognition remains uncharacterized. Mutations in KDM5C are the m
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br Conflict of interest br Introduction HAT is
2022-02-24

Conflict of interest Introduction HAT1 is the founding member of an expanding class of enzymes known as type B histone acetyltransferases (HATs). HATs are divided into two categories, type A and type B [1]. The type A HATs are nuclear enzymes that acetylate histones in the context of cediranib
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br Experimental br Results and
2022-02-24

Experimental Results and discussions Conclusions Declaration of interests Acknowledgements Financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21605089 and 81773483), the Ningbo Municipal Natural Science Foundation (2017A610228 and 2018A610217), the Open Subject o
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Third across all three signaling molecules examined the base
2022-02-24

Third, across all three signaling molecules examined, the baseline abnormalities seen in Hdc-KO mice resemble the effects seen after H3R activation in wild-type animals. Specifically, MAPK activity (indexed by MSK1 phosphorylation) is increased at baseline in dMSNs of Hdc-KO mice to a similar degree
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The only approved H R antagonist inverse
2022-02-24

The only approved H3R antagonist/inverse agonist is BF2.649 (1- 3-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)propoxy]propyl piperidine), developed by Bioprojet and known as pitolisant (Wakix®). It was approved by the European Medicines Agency in March 2016 and marketed in the European Union to be used in narcolepsy with or
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