• The importance of T currents in the control

  2022-04-01

  

  The importance of T-currents in the control of thalamic GABA synaptic function is also demonstrated by the presence of T-channel-dependent long-term synaptic plasticity, either potentiation (LTP) or depression (LTD). Indeed, in the associative posterior thalamic medial nucleus, an LTP of the GABAerg

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2022-04-01

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion G-quadruplex structures are extensively studied for its role in central dogma of molecular biology viz. replication problems leading to chromosomal translocations [20], [21], transcriptional inhibition [32] and alternative splicing and translational

• A mutation in stearoyl coenzyme

  2022-04-01

  

  A mutation in stearoyl coenzyme A desaturase 1 gene was reported to reduce sebum production and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) synthesis in mice, which was accompanied with impaired clearance of gram-positive bacteria-induced skin infection (Georgel et al., 2005). Interestingly, gram-positive ba

• We have isolated various bioactive peptides acting by bindin

  2022-04-01

  

  We have isolated various bioactive NECA acting by binding to the receptors of endogenous bioactive peptides such as opioid, bradykinin, neurotensin, and complements C3a and C5a etc. [24]. Rubimetide is the first example of an agonist peptide of the FPR2 of exogenous origin. Anxiolytic-like activit

• C prevents the glutamate and erastin induced ROS accumulatio

  2022-04-01

  

  C16 prevents the glutamate- and erastin-induced ROS accumulation but does not affect the decrease in GSH, indicating that prevention of ROS accumulation by C16 is not due to the restoration of GSH levels. Instead, C16 itself possessed superoxide anion scavenging activity in vitro at similar concentr

• In skeletal as well as in the heart muscle the

  2022-04-01

  

  In skeletal as well as in the TMN 355 muscle, the same FBPase isozyme is present (Gizak and Dzugaj, 2003). On the other hand, different isoforms of 6-fructo-2 kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase-2/PFK-2) have been discovered in muscle fibres and cardiomyocytes (Okar et al., 2001, Marsin et a

• In regards to animals several studies have reported

  2022-04-01

  

  In regards to animals, several studies have reported the peroxisomal localization of FPS (Krisans et al., 1994, Olivier et al., 2000, Kovacs et al., 2007). Transfections of mammalian cells with the rat short FPS isoform followed by immunodetection localized the enzyme to the peroxisome (Olivier et a

• br Conclusions and perspectives br Acknowledgements This wor

  2022-04-01

  

  Conclusions and perspectives Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 21802173, 21405182 and 21773315), the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Grant Nos. 2018A030310301, 201710010019 and 2014A030313232, 201804020025

• In summary our results support the model that

  2022-03-31

  

  In summary, our results support the model that the histone demethylase KDM5 is a critical host transcriptional regulator that maintains immune homeostasis and is responsible for preservation of the normal commensal microbial community structure and behavior. Neurodevelopmental disorders such as ID a

• br S proteins and HBV induced autophagy HBV surface

  2022-03-31

  

  S proteins and HBV-induced autophagy HBV surface proteins (S proteins or HBs) are reported to trigger HBV-induced autophagy by inducing ER stress and UPR in host Parathyroid Hormone (1-34), bovine [22]. HBx and HBV-induced autophagy HBx is a multifunctional viral protein. It can regulate vir

• br Acknowledgements br Funding This work was

  2022-03-31

  

  Acknowledgements Funding: This work was supported by the Instituto Nacional de Biomedicina do Semiárido (INCT-IBISAB-CNPq), Edital MCT/CNPq N° 014/2010 - Universal and Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Introduction Guanylin and uroguanylin are small, heat-

• Both plant hormones and some second messengers are involved

  2022-03-31

  

  Both plant hormones and some second messengers are involved in Fe-deficiency-related responses in plants (Kobayashi and Nishizawa, 2012). Among these second messengers, nitric oxide (NO) accumulation was induced by Fe deficiencies in tomato and Arabidopsis roots, and it acts as the downstream signal

• Etoposide VP a semisynthetic podophyllotoxin derivative

  2022-03-31

  

  Etoposide (VP-16), a semisynthetic podophyllotoxin derivative agent, is widely used as a chemotherapic treatment for many cancers (Hande, 1998). VP-16 has been known that its activity is mediated by the interaction with topoisomerase II (an ATP-dependent nuclear enzyme) which regulates DNA topology

• br GPR a G protein coupled receptor GPCR was discovered

  2022-03-31

  

  GPR35, a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), was discovered and classified as an orphan GPCR in 1998 and deorphanized in 2006 by the discovery of kynurenic Azaperone as the endogenous agonist. Since its discovery, limited references on the GPR35 receptor have appeared, due in part to a scarcity of

• br Introduction Lichen forming fungi LFFs have evolved in

  2022-03-31

  

  Introduction Lichen-forming fungi (LFFs) have evolved in various classes, including Arthoniomycetes, Coniocybomycetes, Dothideomycetes, Eurotiomycetes, Lecanoromycetes, Leotiomycetes and Lichinomycetes, in Ascomycota (James et al., 2006, Schoch et al., 2009a, Lumbsch and Rikkinen, 2017, Prieto et

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